Cluj-Napoca,
often referred simply as "Cluj".
Located along the Somes
river valley, it is the
historical capital of
Transylvania and one of the
most important cultural and
economical cities in
Romania. It is a gateway
into Northern Transylvania
and a great introduction to
the country.
Located in north-western Romania, on the crossroads of important trade
routes since ancient times.
Cluj holds some of the
oldest remains known to man
from the Neolithic era.
Later becoming a Dacian
fortress then the Romania
city of Napoca, this was a
very important centre for
the Roman-Dacians at these
times. The name Cluj is
derived from the latin word
colusum, which translates to
closed. It was called this
by the Dacians due to its
location, surrounded by
hills protecting the city.
During the middle ages Cluj was the social and cultural centre of
Transylvania. At this time
many theatres and opera
houses where built that are
still in use today, in both
the Romanian and Hungarian
language.
Today Cluj is a very lively and vibrant city and an important tourist
destination in Transylvania.
The Baroque architecture
found in most of the
centre's buildings bring a
uniqueness to the city's
look. The main square is
dominated by the magnificent
gothic church of St.
Michael, built by the Saxons
in 14C, it is the biggest
church in Romania. In front
of the church you will find
a statue of Matthias
Corvinus, a great King in
Hungary's history. A journey
across the Somes river is a
must when visiting the city,
from the terraces of Hotel
Transylvania you can with
hold a spectacular panoramic
view of the city.
Another must see is The National Gallery (Banffy Palace) offering exhibits
from the 4th century of
Romanian art focusing on the
art and history of
Transylvania.
In
Cluj you will also find many
interesting restaurants, cafes, bars and
nightclubs set in old houses
and dark cellars in stylish
and romantic atmosphere. The
city is abundant of life and
culture, and you will want
to spend some time soaking
in the social scene on one
of the many terrace bars
throughout the city.
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Other Destinations in
Transylvania
•
Brasov
•
Sighisoara
•
Sibiu
Attractions
• St.
Michael Church
• The National Art
Museum (Banffy Palace)
• Botanical Garden
• Tailors' Tower
Click here for Tours
available in Transylvania
